U.S. Competitiveness Increased in Last Decade
According to a new report released by the Council on Competitiveness, Competitive Index 1996: A Ten-Year Strategic Assessment, the U.S. has sharply boosted its economic competitiveness over the past decade. The Council attributed the gains to a variety of factors including corporate restructuring, reduction in the budget deficit, a weaker dollar and broadened international markets.
The report warns, however, that the U.S. remains vulnerable in several key areas:
- Wage stagnation and inequality
- Shortfalls in national savings
- Weak investment in manufacturing plant and equipment
- Diminishing edge in R&D outlays
- Poor returns on educational spending
- Low productivity growth
To compile this year's Competitiveness Index, the Council examined various statistics and surveyed its members -- 123 chief executives from industry, academia and labor. All members were asked a core set of questions regarding national economic competitiveness. They were also questioned about their particular sector (industry/labor or academia). In addition, the Council asked the 54 presidents of its affiliate members (non-profit organizations representing a cross-section of industrial and educational institutions) to complete the survey.
The report is available from the publications office of the Council on Competitiveness at 202/682-4292.