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Competition and Growth in Neo-Schumpeterian Models

The authors study the effect of product market competition on the incentives to innovate and the economys rate of growth in an endogenous growth model. They argue that the conclusion drawn by early endogenous-growth models crucially depends upon the simplifying assumption that at every point in time the technological leader is the only active firm in each industry.

Explaining Foreign Direct Investment in Central and Eastern Europe: An Extended Gravity Approach

The authors study foreign direct investment (FDI) outflows from the Netherlands, a small open economy with few historical ties to Eastern Europe, and compare FDI in the transition countries in Central and Eastern Europe to FDI in other regions - most notably to transition countries in Central Asia.

Does Foreign Ownership Matter for Survival and
Growth? Dynamics of
Competition and Foreign Direct Investment

According to the authors, foreign direct investment has been considered for a long time as an important channel for transfer of technology to developing countries, and an important tool to generate jobs in those countries. Their analysis on foreign and domestic establishments in Turkish manufacturing industry between 1983-1996 indicates that foreign establishments have a better performance level than domestic ones when they are first established in the local market, and have a higher survival probability.

Sputnik Enterprises: High Technology Enterprise Creation in Russia

The sprouting of high technology small and medium enterprises around Science Academy institutes have been spotted during on-field visits in Siberia. Similar to the spin-off phenomenon in Western economies, according to the authors, this process shows very specific characteristics linked to the particular economic environment.

North-South Technology Diffusion, Regional Integration, and the Dynamics of the Natural Trading Partners Hypothesis

Based on static analysis, a number of studies argue that forming a RTA is more likely to raise welfare if member countries are "natural trading partners," while other studies claim the opposite. The paper considers the argument from a dynamic viewpoint by examining the impact of trade with Japan, North America and the European Union on technology diffusion and TFP in Korea, Mexico and Poland.