Tolerance, Aesthetics, Amenities or Jobs? Dutch City Attraction to the Creative Class
Richard Florida stated that it is not (only) job opportunities or urban amenities which attract creative high-educated people to cities but, rather, tolerance and aesthetics. The authors have tested this hypothesis in a cross section of Dutch cities. The authors conclude that the tolerance/creative class nexus empirically fails to materialize for the Netherlands.
Link
http://www.uu.nl/content/05-33_1.pdf