SSTI Digest

While taxes and regulations comprise the basic framework for state competitiveness, ample opportunity exists for other strategic interventions that can create a vibrant, entrepreneurial state economy, according to a pair of reports released this week by the National Governors Association (NGA). The first report examines six factors that drive state competitiveness and the kinds of policies states use to encourage economic growth. A second report lays out 12 recommendations for state leaders, with examples from successful initiatives around the country. The reports are the product of NGA's year-long initiative to shed light on the key elements that drive economic growth and to share best practices for state leaders involved in economic development.

Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Corbett has signed off on a series of bills intended to give state-owned universities more flexibility in working with regional businesses and creating new advanced degree programs. The bills are collectively known as the Higher Education Modernization Act and apply specifically to the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE), which is the nation's tenth largest state university system, incorporating Pennsylvania's 14 state-owned institutions. Under the new legislation, PASSHE universities would be allowed to create new applied doctoral programs to meet the needs of Pennsylvania businesses. Also, faculty, staff and students would be allowed to enter into agreements with businesses, enabling them to participate in entrepreneurial activities, internships and mentoring programs. Read the announcement...

With veteran unemployment rates exceeding the already-high national unemployment rate, organizations and agencies around the country are seeking ways to plug veterans into the innovation economy. These efforts capitalize on the leadership skills and technical knowledge of military veterans by helping them become entrepreneurs. Operation Boots to Business is a new nationwide initiative, backed by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), that will provide entrepreneurship training courses at military bases to help veterans transition into business ownership. Arizona State University's Venture Catalyst will offer a version of its Rapid Startup School program for veterans as part of a more extensive effort to help veterans become a part of the innovation community.

Although the economic ramifications of the recent global recession still remain, countries across the world have remained committed to supporting their innovation economies. Several initiatives across the globe highlight these efforts including the European Union (EU) announcing that it will commit significant funding to three innovation-focused programs and an economic development strategy in British Columbia, Canada, to support the province's technology sector and spur job creation. A recent report also found that a positive link exists between economic development, technology transfer, increased rates of innovation and the strengthening of IPRs in both developed and developing countries.

To continue the momentum surrounding economic gardening, innovation and entrepreneurship efforts that began last year, lawmakers provided level funding and added funds for arts and cultural programs and community-focused workforce initiatives in the FY13 budget. Michigan's higher education institutions will receive a 3 percent increase in funding, which is tied to performance metrics that include R&D expenditures and degree granting in critical skills areas.

A new report from the Ohio Board of Regents proposes a statewide commercialization ecosystem to create jobs, promote economic growth and increase wealth in the state. According to the report, recent research suggesting that, when compared to other states, Ohio lags behind in the commercialization of technology. In The Condition of Higher Education in Ohio: Advancing Ohio's Innovation Economy, there are several recommendations to improve the state's technology transfer pipeline to turn academic research into market-ready products and services including:

Some of the brightest, most innovative ideas are made in the tech-based economic development field. Every day, practitioners are discovering new ways to support companies and entrepreneurs who are building the next economy. SSTI recognizes these achievements through the award for Most Promising TBED Initiative. Last year's winner, NorTech wowed the judges with their systematic approach to growing industry clusters. Submit your accomplishments by July 17 and become the next winner of this prestigious award. Proposals should address a specific need in a community geared toward improving overall economic conditions. This is a great opportunity to capture national recognition and secure support for your program. More information is available at: http://www.sstiawards.org/.

A new online flexible degree program backed by Gov. Scott Walker and the University of Wisconsin (UW) System aims to significantly raise the number of college graduates by allowing adults with some college experience to work at their own pace, earn credit for what they already know, and pay reduced rates through partnerships with employers. In order to appeal to the nearly 700,000 Wisconsin adults with some postsecondary education credit, the UW Flexible Degree provides a more personalized, self-paced college experience and a shortened time to degree completion. Courses are offered in smaller segments and are based on competency so those who have knowledge in certain areas from past schooling or work experience can move faster. Wisconsin officials say no other state institution offers a program like this, although a few states such as Indiana, Texas and Washington have added Western Governors University (WGU) satellites to their state programs. Similarly, most WGU students have some college credit when they enroll, but they pay a flat fee of $6,000 a year for as many courses as they can complete.

Foreign-born inventors and entrepreneurs play a vital role in the U.S. innovation economy, yet these individuals face many obstacles if they wish to remain in the country. Last year, more than three-quarters of all patents at the top ten patent-producing universities had at least one foreign-born inventor, according to report from the Partnership for a New American Economy. The report lays out several policy changes that could help the country retain more foreign-born innovators trained at U.S. universities and is the latest in a series of publications that have emphasized the importance of immigrants in the high-tech economy.

The Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) released a report on the significant economic impact of university and nonprofit institution patent licensing on the U.S. economy between 1996 and 2012. According to The Economic Contribution of University/Nonprofit Inventions in the United States: 1996-2010, the economic impact data related to patent licensing from university and nonprofit institutions indicated:

The impact on U.S. gross industry output is as much as $836 billion; The impact on U.S. gross domestic product is as much as $388 billion; University and nonprofit licensing supported as many as 3 million jobs; and, In 2010 alone, academic and nonprofit research institutions spun out approximately 651 new companies.

Read the report...

Betsy Biemann, who has served as president of the Maine Technology Institute since 2005 has resigned. Joe Migliaccio, manager of MTI's Business Innovation Program, is serving as interim president.

Indiana Gov. Mitch Daniels has been named the next president of Purdue University. Daniels will become the 12th president in Purdue's 143-year history in January at the end of his second term as governor.

David Brukardt has been named the associate vice president for economic development for the University of Wisconsin System.

The Missouri Economic Development Council has named Ryan Mooney as its president for the coming year. Mooney is senior vice president for the Springfield Area Chamber of Commerce and will maintain that position while he serves his term with the EDC.

Unlike last year when a wave of new governors pushed sweeping proposals to re-organize economic development activities and grow the economy, the 2012 legislative sessions brought mostly modest changes for tech-based initiatives. While many programs were level funded or received smaller increases than in previous years, a handful of states increased funds or introduced new initiatives to support economic development efforts. Colorado lawmakers provided additional funds to attract new companies, Connecticut lawmakers expanded programs from last year's Jobs Bill, and in Virginia lawmakers accepted the governor's amendments to add funds for research and commercialization initiatives.