SSTI Digest
Edison Centers Have $1.2 Billion Economic Impact
       Ohio's Edison Technology Centers generated a direct economic impact for Ohio      of more than $730 million from 1992 to 1995, according to a new study prepared      by Battelle Memorial Institute for the Edison Centers. The seven Edison Centers      are non-profit organizations that combine state, industry and academic resources      to solve industrial problems and develop new technologies. 
When the impacts were traced through      the economy and a multiplier was applied, the total impact on the gross state      product was $1.27 billion. Battelle arrived at its results by applying its      proprietary econometric model of the Ohio economy to economic data collected      by the Edison Centers. 
State funding during that time      for the Edison Centers totaled approximately $70 million. 
Along with estimating the total      economic impact of the Edison Centers, the Battelle study found that the Edison      Centers have:     
Enhanced the financial performance        and competitive position of Ohio companies by saving them an estimated $168        million 
Provided assistance that enabled        Ohio companies to create or retain 5,600 jobs,…
Young Scientists Honored
       The first recipients of the Presidential Early Career Awards for Scientists      and Engineers were announced earlier this week. The 60 winners will receive      up to $500,000 over a five year period to further their research. 
"The Presidential Awards are      intended to recognize some of the finest scientists and engineers who, while      early in their research careers, show exceptional potential for leadership      at the frontiers of scientific knowledge during the 21st century. The Awards      will foster innovative and far-reaching developments in science and technology,      increase awareness of careers in science and engineering, give recognition      to the scientific missions of participating agencies, enhance connections      between fundamental research and national goals, and highlight the importance      of science and technology for the nation's future," according to the      National Science and Technology Council. 
Awards follow recommendations from      the nine participating federal agencies (National Science Foundation, NASA,      EPA, Department of Veterans' Affairs, Department of Health and Human Services,      Department of Energy,…
NSF To Change Review Criteria
       Criteria used by one of the largest funders of basic research to evaluate      research proposals is slated to change in 1997. The National Science Foundation      (NSF) is revising the criteria used to evaluate approximately 30,000 proposals      per year and is seeking comments on the proposed criteria. 
NSF has undertaken the process      to revise the criteria because "an examination...is prudent from time      to time. The current criteria have not changed since 1981, and the proposed      changes are intended to make the criteria clearer to the community and to      bring them more in line with the 1994 NSF Strategic Plan." 
The current criteria ask reviewers      to evaluate a proposal for: 1) research performance competence, 2) intrinsic      merit of the research, 3) utility or relevance of the research, and 4) the      effect on the infrastructure of science and engineering. 
The proposed criteria ask reviewers      to determine: 1) what is the intellectual merit and quality of the proposed      activity? and, 2) what are the broader impacts of the proposed activity? 
Background and an e-mail form to      comment on the changes can be…
Committee Approves of NSF Cooperative Research Centers
       A panel of external evaluators has concluded that the National Science Foundation's      State/Industry/University Cooperative Research Centers (S/I/UCRC) Program      supports NSF's strategic goals. The panel also found that "the development      of cooperative research centers involving states, industries and NSF can be      an important contributing element to maintaining and developing a competitive      US industry." 
The S/I/UCRC program was established      in 1991 as the result of discussions between NSF and the National Governors'      Association's Science and Technology Council of the States (STCS). There have      been three competitions for awards and a total of 13 awards have been made.      This is the first time a Committee of Visitors (COV) has evaluated the program.      
The COV found that a critical issue      in the program is the difficulty in obtaining initial state funding commitments      and then assuring the commitments over the duration of the program. The three-part      funding requirement (state, industry and NSF) "represents a significant      challenge..." and the COV recommended that the funding aspect of the      S/I/UCRC…
Walker Receives NASA Award
       U.S. Representative Robert Walker (R-PA), the retiring chairman of the House      Science Committee, was recently awarded NASA's Distinguished Service Medal.      The Medal was established in 1959 and is awarded to any person in the federal      service who, by distinguished service, ability, or courage, has personally      made a contribution representing substantial progress to the NASA mission      in the interests of the United States. The contribution must be so extraordinary      that other forms of recognition by NASA would be inadequate. 
Past recipients include astronauts      Alan Shepherd and John Glenn.
Report Released on Federal Role in Economic Development
       The National Academy of Public Administration (NAPA) has released      a report examining the role of the federal government in economic development      activities and proposing a new approach to meet economic development needs.      NAPA urges the federal government to help states and localities learn through      better information, leverage all available resources, and link multiple federal      initiatives to assist local communities. 
Among the report's recommendations,      NAPA encourages the federal government to:     
Help states and communities        learn about state-of-the-art economic development practices 
Act to reduce the economic losses        resulting from unrestrained bidding wars by states and localities to recruit        or retain businesses 
Substantially reduce the fragmentation        of the federal economic development effort. 
Give special assistance to states        and communities seeking to create economic opportunities in distressed communities        
The project was led by a panel,      chaired by former Governor Richard L. Thornburgh, who is also chairman of      SSTI's Board of Trustees. The report was prepared with…
U.S. Competitiveness Increased in Last Decade
       According to a new report released by the Council on Competitiveness, Competitive      Index 1996: A Ten-Year Strategic Assessment, the U.S. has sharply boosted      its economic competitiveness over the past decade. The Council attributed      the gains to a variety of factors including corporate restructuring, reduction      in the budget deficit, a weaker dollar and broadened international markets.      
The report warns, however, that      the U.S. remains vulnerable in several key areas:
        
Wage stagnation and inequality        
Shortfalls in national savings        
Weak investment in manufacturing        plant and equipment 
Diminishing edge in R&D        outlays 
Poor returns on educational        spending 
Low productivity growth
      
To compile this year's Competitiveness      Index, the Council examined various statistics and surveyed its members      -- 123 chief executives from industry, academia and labor. All members were      asked a core set of questions regarding national economic competitiveness.      They were also questioned about their particular sector (industry/labor or      academia). In addition, the…
Funding Continued for Oklahoma Program
       The Oklahoma Alliance for Manufacturing Excellence, Inc. will receive $1.5      million from the National Institute of Standards and Technology's Manufacturing      Extension Partnership (MEP). The Alliance, a program of the Oklahoma Center      for the Advancement of Science and Technology, is an MEP affiliate that received      its initial federal funding through the Technology Reinvestment Project. 
Position Available
       The Alliance for Manufacturing Excellence (AME), a non-profit start-up organization,      seeks an Executive Director to build and operate a successful manufacturing      services organization. The Executive Director will guide AME in its mission      of assisting smaller manufacturers to adopt more advanced manufacturing technologies      and management techniques. 
AME's head office will be located      in the greater Seattle area with field staff located in offices throughout      the state. Field services begin in the spring of 1997. At full operational      levels--anticipated in the third year of operations-- the Director will command      a budget of approximately $6 million and a staff of 18 field engineers in      addition to technical specialists and management and administrative staff.      
Requirements include a master's      degree/or equivalent and ten years or more of management experience in a manufacturing      environment. 
For application instructions and      additional materials please contact: Alliance for Manufacturing Excellence,      c/o CTED, Attention: Ariona, P.O. Box 48300, Olympia, WA 98504-8300, (360)      586-0873 or e-…
CENR Issues Program Guide
       The Committee on Environment and Natural Resources (CENR) has issued a Program      Guide to Federally Funded Environment and Natural Resources R&D.      The guide describes the types of environment and natural resources R&D      currently supported by federal agencies, potential opportunities for funding,      the mechanisms used to award funding, and points of contact. 
Agencies listed in the Program      Guide as having major R&D programs in environment and natural resources      include the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Environmental Protection      Agency (EPA), the Department of Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric      Administration (NOAA), the Department of the Interior (DoI), the Department      of Energy (DoE), the Department of Agriculture (USDA), the National Institute      of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), the National Aeronautics and Space      Administration (NASA), and the Department of Defense (DoD). 
Although many of the deadlines      for submitting FY96 proposals have passed, the dates have been left in for      informational purposes. Many of the research areas noted for 1996 will continue      in 1997…
Position Available
       Applications and nominations are invited for the position of Executive Director      of the Vermont Technology Council. The Council is a voluntary association      of community leaders from the public and private sectors who are concerned      with the economic vitality of Vermont and believe that the state's prosperity      depends on the successful commercialization within the state of scientific      and technological advances and innovations. The Council promotes cooperation      between the R&D resources of Vermont's colleges and universities and its      industrial and commercial sectors. The end objectives are new, free-standing      commercial businesses evolving from this cooperation. 
The Executive Director will be      responsible for all activities of the Council, assuring progress towards the      fulfillment of its mission, including: securing public and private support      for the establishment and enlargement of scientific and technological R&D      centers; creating and fostering linkages between research facilities, governmental      bodies and the business sector; providing policy guidance to Vermont EPSCoR;      generating plans for the…
SBA Develops ACE-Net
       The Small Business Administration (SBA) has developed the Angel Capital Electronic      Network (ACE-Net) to link small companies and investors through the      Internet. Entrepreneurs will be able to put their prospectus on a secure database      that can be searched by approved individual or "angel" investors.      The goal of the network is to improve access to equity capital for small companies      that need capital in the $250,000 to $5 million range. 
All offering listings will be available      by an on-line search engine that will permit the "angels" to identify      companies in which they want to invest. The investors can look for a specific      type of company, technology or market, investment size, geographic location,      and minority-/women owned status. ACE-Net will also permit investors      to place specific search criteria on the network and it will send an e-mail      when a company is listed that meets their interests.           Info on ACE-Net is available on the World Wide Web at <http://www.sbaonline.      sba.gov> and <http://ace-net.unh.edu> 
More information is also available      by…

